There are 3 main causes of the cut Revolution
1. Economic & Financial Crisis
2. Agricultural Failure
3. The Influence of Liberal Thought
1. frugal AND FINANCIAL CRISIS:
➢ Louis 16 (16th) and his predecessor Louis XV (15th) participated in a series of state of wars that had a detrimental effect on the constancy of France.
➢ Under Louis XV, France was defeated in the seven years war with Britain (1756-1763) and lost many of its most important colonies
➢ Louis XVI send military forces to support George Washington during the American War of Independence, as an act of revenge for defeat during the seven year war.
➢ Louis XVI and XV had also spent lavish amount of currency (especially on the palace of Versallies) and Louis XVI continued the habit, placing a massive burden on the French economy and also bankrupting the state.
➢ To carry out the difference between income and expenditure the King borrowed heavily from the members of the brilliance
➢ The grandeur jealously guarded there privileges and especially their exemption from taxation
➢ The nobility also received a sizable income from grain prices, which were unplowed artificially high due to protection from foreign competition
➢ A series of finance ministers – Jacques Turgot, Jacques Necker and Charles De Calonne – proposed the changes to the taxation system in methodicalness to prevent the debt spiralling out of control.
➢ Turgot believed that a system of free affair should be contemplated, and barriers to the creation of trade and wealth removed, but competition from the nobility and the Queen Marie Antoinette, prevented him form reforming the system
➢ Necker continued to borrow silver and increasing the deficit, while failing to reform the system
➢ This placed the monarchy in a to a greater extent unstable position and made them more dependant on the nobility
➢ In 1787, Calonne attempted to...If you want to nark a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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