The Usage & Effects of Anabolic Steroids

Results of the current field of operation exhibit abnormal temper traits for AAS users. Personality traits prior to AAS use were non different from those of control subjects. It was concluded that AAS use is associated with disturbances in the genius. A weakness of the study was that the premorbid personality traits used were assessed from historical call back of the subjects and may not have been reliable. Data regarding current personality traits may or may not have been reasonable and/or reliable (Cooper, Noakes, Dunne, Lambert, & Rochford, 1996).

Corrigan (1996) also reviewed the mental effects of anabolic steroids. Again it was pointed out that anabolic steroid use was ab initio confined to weight lifters, but they are now interpreted in large doses by young men move to enhance their appearance. Studies have shown that the use of these steroids can result in psychiatric disorders, battleful and violent behavior, and problems with drug withdrawal and dependence. anabolic steroid use has recently been implicated in 2 violent murders.

A man with paranoid tendencies battered his wife to death with a hammer and shot himself. A randomness man murdered a woman he knew from a nightclub. The level of aggression and violence described in two murders, fit the descriptive term steroid rage. Studies show the aggressive effects of testosterone

Corrigan furthers the text's discussion regarding mental and psychiatric consequences. The text made note of personality changes install and the rage experienced by some steroid users. Corrigan expands the be given of psychological changes and reports on the encases of two murders thought to be associated with AAS use.

The text reports on the use of anabolic steroids with a review of associated corporal changes and brief mention of psychological changes. Cooper et al. demonstrate personality changes with their study of AAS use in bodybuilders.

Corrigan further reports on psychological and psychiatric changes found with AAS use, with a literature review which includes case examples of murder resulting from steroid rage.

The text also reports on lysergic acid diethylamide pharmacology; LSD is odorless, colorless, tasteless and yet it is one of the some potent psychochemical known. Very small amounts are needed to upraise an effect; LSD has never been linked to human o.d. death. Absorption is rapid and tolerance develops quickly. Although any LSD study could benefit from an introduction regarding the nature of the drug, neither study report regarding these LSD aspects. The LSD experience is portrayed by the text and includes descriptions of hallucinogen-induced imagery, changes in visual perception, altered perception combined with enhance emotionality, adverse reactions, panic reactions, prolonged psychotic reactions, flashbacks. Kawasaki and Purvin lack the extended reports on the full LSD experience, however they do pull up stakes support and further examples regarding flashbacks.

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