Human Service Model - Theory -Foster CareThe sustain household movement in American began in the mid 1800 s when the path shifted from providing bring off to chelaren in home environments rather than institutions . The philosophical system was that it would be preferable to raise children in situations that resemble average family homes as much as possible (Barth 1990 . Ideally , this temporary nourish like was meant to provide for a child while the earthy family is receiving the haveed operate to strengthen them and make it possible for the child to return home (Barth 1990In the United States today , approximately vitamin D ,000 children reside in a foster care place . The child welfare system in the U .S . has in the past devoted much attention and resources to investigations and to the institutional care of children (Clausen 2004 . The focus now is on increasing the prevention dish outs that can identify families at risk and avoid the need for out-of-home placements . The prevention system includes services such(prenominal) as family preservation programs , family-centered service programs , parenting program and totality abuse treatment . The system is that children and families are impacted by their experiences in life and social influences . There are situations and experiences that place children and families at risk , including substance abuse p overty , and lack of education and a score of abuse (Urquhart 2000In New York and in fact across the unsophisticated , the goal is to maintain children in their own homes to the greatest finale possible without jeopardizing safety . This drastic measure of taking a child out of their home causes wide term personal effects . The disruption in a child s life must(prenominal) be the last resort and the decision to make such a move must be deemed necessary to check up on safety (Claussen 2004 . The system has begun to recognize the emotional impact and long term mental health issues these children face as the emergence of out-of-home placements .
The system has also begun to assess and plan for children and families holistically looking at all of their life domains with the goal of strengthening families and childrenFor those children who do make foster care placement , the challenge for the social service system has been recruiting the number of homes needed . This has been an increasing challenge over the last 50 year With women working and an increase in single family homes , the commitment to fostering a child is to a fault much for most families to consider . Unfortunately , the need for foster care has grown and may be related to social changes including an increase in violent communities and families in poverty as well as substance abuse . The combined government issue has been an increase in the number of children in or at risk of foster care . With less foster homes ready(prenominal) and the ability to recruit new homes increasingly difficult , the philosophy must shift to identifying families at risk early . work to strengthen families and avoid the need for future foster care placements are better for children , families and society as...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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